Inflation Calculator

Calculate the future cost of goods and services due to inflation. See how much your money's purchasing power decreases over time in India.

%
Years

* সব হিসাব আনুমানিক।

গুরুত্বপূর্ণ — সিদ্ধান্ত নেওয়ার আগে পড়ুন

  • India's average CPI inflation has been around 5–7% over the past decade, but it has spiked above 10% during periods like 2013 and 2020–2022
  • Food inflation in India is often much higher than core inflation — essentials like vegetables, pulses, and cooking oil can see 10–15% annual price increases
  • The RBI targets a CPI inflation rate of 4% (with a tolerance band of 2–6%) under its inflation targeting framework introduced in 2016
  • Fixed deposit returns of 6–7% barely keep pace with inflation, meaning your real returns after inflation can be close to zero
  • Real return is your investment return minus inflation — a 10% return with 6% inflation gives you only about 4% real growth in purchasing power
  • Inflation disproportionately impacts retirees on fixed income, as their expenses rise every year while their income remains the same
  • Education inflation in India runs at 10–12% annually — the cost of a college degree doubles roughly every 6–7 years
  • Healthcare inflation in India is estimated at 10–14% per year, making medical expenses one of the fastest-growing cost categories

এগুলো উপেক্ষা করলে কী হবে?

  • Keeping large amounts in savings accounts earning 3–4% means you are losing purchasing power every single year
  • Not accounting for inflation in long-term goals (retirement, education, home purchase) leads to significant shortfalls
  • Inflation turns today's comfortable salary into an inadequate income over 15–20 years if not matched by career growth
  • Fixed-income instruments like FDs and bonds may preserve capital but erode real wealth over long periods of high inflation

স্মার্ট টিপস

  • Always calculate your financial goals in future value — use inflation-adjusted numbers, not today's costs
  • Invest in equity mutual funds or index funds for long-term goals to earn returns that comfortably beat inflation
  • Use inflation-indexed bonds (like RBI's Sovereign Gold Bonds or IINSS-C) as a hedge against rising prices
  • Review and increase your SIP contributions annually by at least the inflation rate to maintain real savings growth
  • Keep only 3–6 months of expenses in savings accounts — invest the rest in instruments that beat inflation
  • For education planning, use 10–12% inflation instead of the standard 6% to get a more accurate future cost estimate

সচরাচর জিজ্ঞাসিত প্রশ্ন